Medium: Baked Terracotta
Date: Han Dynasty, circa 500 BC - 300 AD
Dimensions:

Length: 10.25 inches (26 cm)
Width: 4.25 inches (10.8 cm)
Height: 9.875 inches (25.1 cm)
Description:
This terracotta sculpture portrays an alert dog with a strong protective posture and fierce personality. Crafted from baked terracotta during the Han Dynasty, circa 500 BC to 300 AD, the sculpture features sturdy legs supporting a barrel-shaped body, with a circular vent on the underside. The dog exudes nervous energy, with a curved tail pressed against its body and a protruding arched spine. Painted in warm coral tones, the sculpture captures the intensity of the dog's expression, including a growling chin and lively ears atop its head. A belt wraps around the stocky neck, adding to the sense of vigilance and readiness. The artist's attention to detail is evident in the carefully depicted toes, showcasing the skill and craftsmanship involved in its creation.

Artistic Style and Influences:
The sculpture reflects a realistic style with expressive features, typical of terracotta artworks depicting animals during the Han Dynasty. The artist has captured the dog's protective nature and alert demeanor, drawing inspiration from traditional depictions of guardian animals in ancient Chinese culture.

Historical Context:
Terracotta sculptures were prevalent during the Han Dynasty and served various purposes, including funerary objects, ritual items, and decorative pieces. Guardian animals held symbolic significance in Han Dynasty culture, often representing protection and auspiciousness.

Significance:
The terracotta guardian dog sculpture represents a testament to the enduring fascination with animals and their roles in ancient Chinese society. Its lifelike portrayal and meticulous detailing offer viewers a glimpse into the artistic achievements of the Han Dynasty and the cultural significance of guardian figures. As a decorative or symbolic artwork, it adds character and depth to any collection, inviting contemplation of themes related to protection, loyalty, and the human-animal bond within the context of Han Dynasty civilization.