Artwork Description

Title: Looking Back Nude Woman
Artist: Sanyu (Chang Yu) | 常玉
Medium: Charcoal on Paper
Dimensions: 32.3 x 24.2 in (82 x 61.5 cm)
Framing: Framed

Artwork Identification
Looking Back Nude Woman is a striking charcoal drawing by the esteemed Chinese-French artist Sanyu (Chang Yu), measuring 82 by 61.5 cm. This work exemplifies Sanyu’s masterful command of line and form, rendered with a refined sensitivity that captures the female figure in a moment of introspective poise. The composition balances expressive brushwork reminiscent of Chinese calligraphy with the dynamic immediacy of Parisian modernist drawing, creating a powerful yet restrained depiction of the human nude.

Artistic Style and Influences
Sanyu’s approach here is deeply rooted in his unique synthesis of Eastern and Western art traditions. The fluid yet precise lines recall the elegance of Chinese ink brush techniques, while the confident, economical use of charcoal evokes the boldness of European avant-garde figure studies. This duality aligns Sanyu with the School of Paris movement, where his works dialogued with contemporaries such as Matisse and Picasso, yet remain distinctly personal through their poetic lyricism and economy of form.

Historical Context
Created during a time when Chinese artists abroad were negotiating their cultural identity within Western modernism, Looking Back Nude Woman stands as a testament to the cross-cultural currents of the early to mid-20th century. Sanyu’s relocation to Paris in 1921 immersed him in a vibrant artistic milieu, where he developed a practice that challenged conventions of both East and West. This drawing reflects the broader modernist fascination with the human form, filtered through Sanyu’s singular blend of tradition and innovation.

Provenance and Authenticity
While the precise provenance of this drawing is currently under review, works by Sanyu are highly regarded and documented within major collections worldwide, often accompanied by expert authentication from recognized authorities on Chinese modern art. The present piece is framed, suggesting careful preservation, and may be further authenticated through provenance documentation or specialist evaluation.

Condition and Conservation
The charcoal drawing is presented in good overall condition, with the integrity of the paper well maintained under glass framing. Minor signs of aging such as slight toning or foxing may be present but do not detract from the visual impact. No significant abrasions or losses are visible, and the framing appears structurally sound, providing suitable protection to the work.

Artistic Significance
Sanyu’s Looking Back Nude Woman is a refined example of his exploration of form and cultural hybridity, capturing the quiet elegance and profound simplicity that define his legacy. As a pivotal figure bridging Chinese artistic heritage and European modernism, Sanyu’s works continue to gain esteem and market prominence, making this drawing a significant acquisition for collectors invested in 20th-century cross-cultural art narratives.