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A Chinese Blue and White 'Phoenix' Jar
Dimensions:
Height of Jar: 13 cm
Total Height with Wooden Base: 21 cm
Description:
This captivating blue and white jar from China features intricate 'Phoenix' motifs, accompanied by elaborate floral decorations rendered in polychrome enamels. The jar, supported by a complementary wooden base, stands as a testament to the finesse of Chinese ceramic artistry.
Artistic Style and Technique:
The jar showcases the renowned blue and white porcelain technique, where cobalt blue underglaze designs are juxtaposed against a pristine white background. The phoenix, a symbol of high virtue and grace, is intricately painted, embodying elegance and nobility. Surrounding the phoenix, the floral decorations in polychrome enamels add vibrancy and a rich visual texture to the composition. The use of polychrome enamels enhances the traditional blue and white technique, adding layers of color that bring the floral motifs to life. This fusion of techniques demonstrates the innovation and adaptability of Chinese potters in incorporating new decorative styles while maintaining traditional forms.
Condition Report:
The jar is in overall good condition, with the blue and white glaze and polychrome enamel decorations well-preserved. Minor wear and defects, consistent with the jar’s age, are present but do not detract from its overall aesthetic appeal. The wooden base is sturdy and complements the jar, adding to its display value.
Provenance and Authenticity:
The authenticity of the jar is affirmed by its traditional blue and white glazing technique, complemented by the polychrome enamel decoration. The phoenix motif and floral designs are characteristic of Chinese porcelain artistry, signifying the piece's cultural and historical context.
About the Cultural Context:
In Chinese culture, the phoenix is a powerful symbol associated with virtue, grace, and the union of yin and yang. It often appears in art and mythology, symbolizing high moral standards and the auspiciousness of the emperor. The floral motifs further enrich the cultural narrative, often representing beauty, purity, and the natural world's harmony. Blue and white porcelain, a staple of Chinese ceramic art, gained prominence during the Yuan Dynasty and continued to evolve through the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The addition of polychrome enamels reflects later advancements, highlighting the continuous innovation in Chinese ceramics.
Artistic Significance:
This jar is a fine example of the harmonious blend of traditional and innovative techniques in Chinese ceramics. The intricate phoenix motif, combined with vibrant floral decorations, showcases the technical prowess and artistic vision of Chinese potters. The jar’s design and execution reflect a deep understanding of both form and symbolism, making it a valuable piece for collectors and enthusiasts of Chinese art.
Display and Presentation:
Standing at a total height of 21 cm with its wooden base, this jar is an excellent display piece for a variety of settings, including private collections, museums, and galleries. Its elegant form, combined with the rich detail of the phoenix and floral motifs, ensures it will be a focal point of any display, inviting viewers to appreciate its artistic and cultural significance.
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